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課程名稱 |
普通化學乙上
GENERAL CHEMISTRY (B)(1) |
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開課學期 |
98-1 |
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授課對象 |
材料科學與工程學系 |
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授課教師 |
林英智 |
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課號 |
Chem1007 |
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課程識別碼 |
203 101B1 |
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班次 |
02 |
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學分 |
2 |
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全/半年 |
全年 |
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必/選修 |
必帶 |
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上課時間 |
星期二3,4(10:20~12:10) |
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上課地點 |
新303 |
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備註 |
材料系以外學生需經老師同意,詳閱 化學系選課須知,兼通識.
總人數上限：80人 |
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Ceiba 課程網頁 |
http://ceiba.ntu.edu.tw/981mse_GCB1 |
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課程簡介影片 |
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核心能力關聯 |
核心能力與課程規劃關聯圖 |
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課程大綱
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為確保您我的權利,請尊重智慧財產權及不得非法影印
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課程概述 |
本課程內容分主要為：化學及化學反應概述、原子分子結構與鍵結、物質三態與動力學、酸鹼與平衡、熱力學、電化學、錯合物、核化學及有機化學等。教學方式以講演為主，課程中安排不定時小考、作業及期中與期末考。 |
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課程目標 |
本課程主要目標為讓學生經由研究物質及物質變化，瞭解組成物質的基本粒子：原子、分子、離子等；由原子分子結構及鍵結形狀，瞭解其與物質性質之關連性。進而觀察化學反應的巨觀性質，如速率、平衡等，並由微觀粒子理論解釋化學現象。普通化學內容涵貌麈霾L機化學、分析化學、物理化學及有機化學，讓學生對化學有一統整性的認識。其中量子力學、分子軌域、熱力學、電化學、錯合物是高中化學較少觸及的章節，學生需特別用心學習；而英文教科書的嬝炊峟^文化學專有名詞之理解也是大一普通化學的學習重點之一。 |
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課程要求 |
學生需配合課程進度閱讀教科書，練習課本範例與習題，參與分組討論習作並繳交指定作業，此外，不定時小考將作為出席紀錄平時成績之一。 |
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預期每週課後學習時數 |
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Office Hours |
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指定閱讀 |
課本 S. S. Zumdahl, Chemical Principles, 6th, Houghton Mifflin |
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參考書目 |
J. W. Hill, General Chemistry, 4th ed., 2005, Prentice-Hall. |
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評量方式
(僅供參考) |
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No. |
項目 |
百分比 |
說明 |
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1. |
homework and others |
15% |
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2. |
final exam |
35% |
01/12 |
3. |
1st exam |
25% |
10/20 |
4. |
2nd exam |
25% |
12/01 |
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週次 |
日期 |
單元主題 |
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第1週 |
9/15 |
Chap 6. Chemical Equilibrium - The Equilibrium Condition, The Equilibrium Constant, Equilibrium Expressions Involving Pressures, The Concept of Activity, Heterogeneous Equilibria, Applications of the Equilibrium Constant, Solving Equilibrium Problems, Le Chatelier's Principle, Equilibria Involving Real Gases. |
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第2週 |
9/22 |
Chap 7. Acids and Bases - The Nature of Acids and Bases, Acid Strength, The pH Scale, Calculating the pH of Strong Acid Solutions, Calculating the pH of Weak Acid Solutions, Bases, Polyprotic Acids |
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第3週 |
9/29 |
Chap 7. Acids and Bases - Acid-Base Properties of Salts, Acid Solutions in Which Water Contributes to the H+ Concentration, Strong Acid Solutions in Which Water Contributes to the H+ Concentration, Strategy for Solving Acid-Base Problems: A Summary |
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第4週 |
10/06 |
Chap 8. Applications of Aqueous Equilibria - Solutions of Acids or Bases Containing a Common Ion, Buffered Solutions, Exact Treatment of Buffered Solutions, Buffer Capacity Titrations and pH Curves |
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第5週 |
10/13 |
Chap 8. Applications of Aqueous Equilibria - Acid-Base Indicators, Titration of Polyprotic Acids, Solubility Equilibria and the Solubility Product, Precipitation and Qualitative Analysis, Complex Ion Equilibria |
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第6週 |
10/20 |
1st Exam |
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第7週 |
10/27 |
Chap 9. Energy, Enthalpy, and Thermochemistry - The Nature of Energy, Enthalpy, Thermodynamics of Ideal Gases, Calorimetry; Hess's Law, Standard Enthalpies of Formation, Present Sources of Energy, New Energy Sources |
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第8週 |
11/03 |
Chap 9. Energy, Enthalpy, and Thermochemistry - The Nature of Energy, Enthalpy, Thermodynamics of Ideal Gases, Calorimetry, Hess's Law, Standard Enthalpies of Formation, Present Sources of Energy, New Energy Sources. |
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第9週 |
11/10 |
Chap 10. Spontaneity, Entropy, and Free Energy - Spontaneous Processes, The Isothermal Expansion and Compression of an Ideal Gas, The Definition of Entropy, Entropy and Physical Changes, Entropy and the Second Law of Thermodynamics, The Effect of Temperature on Spontaneity. |
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第10週 |
11/17 |
Chap 10. Spontaneity, Entropy, and Free Energy - Free Energy, Entropy Changes in Chemical Reactions, Free Energy and Chemical Reactions, The Dependence of Free Energy on Pressure, Free Energy and Equilibrium, Free Energy and Work, Reversible and Irreversible Processes: A Summary, Adiabatic Processes. |
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第11週 |
11/24 |
Chap 10. |
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第12週 |
12/01 |
2nd Exam |
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第13週 |
12/08 |
12. Quantum Mechanics and Atomic Theory__Electromagnetic Radiation, The Nature of Matter, The Atomic Spectrum of Hydrogen, The Bohr Model,Quantum Mechanical Description of the Atom, The Particle in a Box |
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第14週 |
12/15 |
12. Quantum Mechanics and Atomic Theory__The Wave Equation for the Hydrogen Atom, The Physical Meaning of a Wave Function, The Characteristics of Hydrogen Orbitals, Electron Spin and the Pauli Principle, Polyelectronic Atoms,The History of the Periodic Table,Aufbau Principle and the Periodic Table, Further Development of the Polyelectronic Model,Periodic Trends in Atomic Properties,The Properties of a Group: The Alkali Metals |
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第15週 |
12/22 |
Chap 14. Covalent Bonding: Orbitals - Hybridization and the Localized Electron Model, The Molecular Orbital Model, Bonding in Homonuclear Diatomic Molecules, Bonding in Heteronuclear Diatomic Molecules, Combining the Localized Electron and Molecular Orbital Models, Orbitals; Human Inventions, Molecular Spectroscopy |
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第16週 |
12/29 |
Chap 14. Covalent Bonding: Orbitals - An Introduction, Electronic Spectroscopy, Vibrational Spectroscopy, Rotational Spectroscopy, Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy |
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第17週 |
1/05 |
Chap 13. Bonding: General Concepts__ Types of Chemical Bonds, Electronegativity, Bond Polarity and Dipole Moments, Ions: Electron Configurations and Sizes, Formation of Binary Ionic Compounds; Partial Ionic Character of Covalent Bonds, The Covalent Chemical Bond: A Model, Covalent Bond Energies and Chemical Reactions, The Localized Electron Bonding Model, Lewis Structures, Resonance, Exceptions to the Octet Rule, Molecular Structure: The VSEPR Model |
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第18週 |
1/12 |
Final Exam |
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